April 2, 1999
Suspect in Melissa Virus Is Arrested in New Jersey
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
TRENTON, N.J. -- A central New Jersey man has been arrested by 
federal and state officials and charged with originating the e-mail 
virus known as Melissa, the state attorney general's office announced 
on Friday.
The man, David L. Smith, 30, of Aberdeen, was arrested Thursday night 
at his brother's house in nearby Eatontown, said Rita Malley, a 
spokeswoman for Attorney General Peter Verniero.
Smith originated the virus, which caused worldwide e-mail disruption 
this week, from his apartment in Aberdeen, Malley said. She said the 
virus is named after a topless dancer from Florida, where Smith used 
to live.
He is charged with interfering with the public communication, which 
carries a sentence of five to 10 years in prison and up to a $150,000 
fine, Verniero said. Smith was released on $100,000 bail.
Smith was captured with the help of America Online technicians, and a 
computer task force composed of federal and state agents, Malley said.
Verniero said authorities found Smith through "good old-fashioned 
gumshoe police work," canvassing neighborhoods and identifying other 
family members who led them to Smith's brother's house. Verniero 
would not release the brother's name.
Smith cooperated with authorities when they arrived to arrest him, 
Verniero said.
Verniero said David Smith was a network programmer for a company that 
did subcontracting for AT&T Corp. The company's name was not 
immediately available.
No one answered the door at Smith's second-floor apartment in the Ken 
Gardens complex in Aberdeen on Friday. The blinds were drawn to his 
windows and on a sliding glass door to a small balcony.
The complex's assistant manager declined comment on Smith. Several 
neighbors at the complex said they didn't know Smith.
An executive of a small software company in Cambridge, Mass., told 
The Associated Press this week that he had found clues linking the 
virus to a writer who uses the computer handle "VicodinES."
Malley said Smith was "definitely not" the person who used that 
handle, but also said investigators believe he took two viruses, one 
of which came from "VicodineES," and combined them with another virus 
to create Melissa.
Richard Smith, president of Phar Lap Software, a firm that makes 
operating systems and software tools, said he thought the virus 
writer distributed it using an account stolen from America Online 15 
months ago.
Melissa appeared last Friday and spread rapidly around the world on 
Monday like a malicious chain letter, causing affected computers to 
fire off dozens of infected messages to friends and colleagues and 
swamping e-mail systems.
It disrupted the operations of thousands of companies and government 
agencies whose employees were temporarily unable to communicate by 
e-mail.
The virus arrives to its victims disguised as an e-mail from a 
friend, with a note in the subject line saying that an important 
document is attached.
The attachment is a Microsoft Word document that lists Internet 
pornography sites. Once the user opens the attachment, the virus digs 
into the user's address book and sends infected documents to the 
first 50 addresses.
A variation that appeared Tuesday -- carrying the name Melissa.A -- 
leaves the subject line blank, a change that can foil electronic 
filters meant to detect and delete the original virus-bearing 
message, according to Dan Schrader, director of product marketing for 
Trend Micro Inc., an antivirus company in Cupertino, Calif.
Another variant, "Papa," attaches a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet 
document which, when opened, sends out 60 e-mails. However, Papa has 
bugs that sometimes prevents it from working.
The danger is that virus writers will find the variants on the 
Internet, correct the bugs and distribute them further.
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